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Records involving Padre Island date from 1519 when a
Spanish cartographer sketched the first map of the Texas
coast. He sailed with Alonzo de Pineda of the Spanish fleet
who was commissioned by the governor of Jamaica to explore
the Gulf of Mexico, charting its environs in the search for
a water route that was expected to lead into the Pacific
Ocean.
When Pineda got to the Padre Island area, he noted on the
map that the series of barrier islands had water passes
between. He called the coastal islands collectively Islas
Blancas (White Islands) and the mainland Amichel. Along the
same route with a fleet of ships four years later the
governor of Jamaica observed the good pass at the southern
tip of Padre and named it El Paso de Brazos de San Lago (The
Pass of the Arms of Saint James) after the patron saint of
Spain. Today the channel is called Brazos Santiago Pass or
just Brazos Pass.(Santiago is Spanish for James)
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